ingredients

Large eggs, costed.

BLS quotes a dozen Grade A large eggs. USDA provides edible weights without the shell for several sizes. Count-based recipe costing avoids applying shell loss twice. If you weigh liquid egg, choose the matching edible size and account for discarded whites or yolks.

Last checked

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BLS retail reference$2.272USD / dozen
BLS retail price
2024-10 to 2026-09 · gaps remain gaps

Reference inputs.
Use your own invoice
for service.

Large eggs: retail price history2.04.36.62024-102026-09
Large eggs: retail price history. USD per dozen. Grade A large eggs. Gaps mean no observation was available.
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Large eggs: retail price history, exact source values
Period or itemGrade A large eggs (USD per dozen)
2024-103.37
2024-113.649
2024-124.146
2025-014.953
2025-025.897
2025-036.227
2025-045.122
2025-054.548
2025-063.775
2025-073.599
2025-083.587
2025-093.488
2025-10Not available
2025-112.86
2025-122.712
2026-012.577
2026-022.5
2026-032.348
2026-042.25
2026-052.191
2026-062.141
2026-072.189
2026-082.272
2026-092.272

The purchase reference

The latest available BLS observation in this extract is $2.272 per dozen for 2026-09. It represents grade a large eggs, US city average, not seasonally adjusted. This is a retail reference for comparison, not a restaurant supplier quote. Your invoice price, pack specification, grade, delivery terms and location can change the usable cost.

Calculated basisUSD reference
1 lb$1.718
1 kg$3.787

The mass calculation is based on edible egg mass using the USDA large egg weight, excluding shell. A dozen is divided by twelve eggs, each represented by the USDA large edible egg weight of 50 g. Do not use this as a quotation for a kilogram of whole shell eggs.

Yield and usable cost

No preparation-matched Handbook 102 yield is asserted on this page. Usable cost per edible kilogram is therefore not reported. The app starts with a no-loss assumption of 100%; change it to your measured yield before costing trimmed or cooked output. Do not confuse an unknown yield with evidence that there is no waste.

Portion weights, not universal densities

USDA household measureReference mass
1 large50 g
1 extra large56 g
1 jumbo63 g
1 cup (4.86 large eggs)243 g
1 medium44 g
1 small38 g

These portions refer to Egg, whole, raw, fresh in SR Legacy. A chopped, packed, sliced or mashed cup describes a different physical state from another cup. Keep the descriptor attached to the weight. The app only derives a general cup density where this record has an unqualified cup measure. For other preparations, use the listed grams directly instead of applying a guessed volume conversion.

Work a portion before service

For an illustrative 100 g purchase-basis portion, the ingredient cost is $0.379. The calculation is purchase price multiplied by the equivalent purchase quantity. The portion size is a worked assumption, not a recommended serving.

Record the preparation name beside the ingredient. Keep delivery loss separate from cooking loss, and avoid charging the same trim twice. If you buy an already prepared product, replace the whole-product reference with that pack's price and usable amount. Open the prefilled ingredient, check its price and unit, then add it to a recipe with your measured portion. Export a backup after updating the ledger.

Sources and method

Checked October 29, 2026. Example inputs and computed results are identified in the text.

  1. FoodData Central SR Legacy downloads. USDA Agricultural Research Service. Portion weights extracted from the April 2018 SR Legacy CSV release; historical reference data, not new measurements. Checked 2026-10-29.
  2. Agriculture Handbook 102: Food Yields Summarized by Different Stages of Preparation. USDA Agricultural Research Service. Revised September 1975. Table 1, printed pages 6 to 10, inspected visually. Preparation, ranges and limited-data markers retained. Checked 2026-10-29.
  3. CPI Average Price Data factsheet. US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Retail averages for specified units. They are not wholesale procurement prices. Checked 2026-10-29.
  4. SI Units: Volume. National Institute of Standards and Technology. US customary volume conversions; ingredient density is a separate input. Checked 2026-10-29.
  5. FoodData Central SR Legacy: Egg, whole, raw, fresh. USDA Agricultural Research Service. Checked 2026-10-29.
  6. Grade A large eggs. US Bureau of Labor Statistics. US city average, not seasonally adjusted. Retail reference, not a supplier quote. Checked 2026-10-29.